How to Start an LLC in Louisiana (Step-by-Step Guide)

Forming an LLC in Louisiana requires filing Articles of Organization and an Initial Report with the Louisiana Secretary of State and paying a $100 filing fee. The process takes about 3-5 business days for standard processing.

Follow these steps to start your Louisiana LLC in 2026.

How to Start an LLC in Louisiana (6 Steps)

Step 1: Name Your Louisiana LLC

Your LLC name must be distinguishable from other business names registered in Louisiana. The name must include “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.”

Search the Louisiana Secretary of State business name database to check availability. You can also reserve a name for 120 days by filing an Application for Reservation ($25 fee).

Louisiana naming rules:

• Must include an LLC designator (LLC, L.L.C., or Limited Liability Company)
• Cannot be the same as or deceptively similar to an existing entity registered in Louisiana
• Cannot contain words suggesting a government affiliation or restricted terms without proper authorization

Step 2: Choose a Registered Agent

Louisiana requires every LLC to have a registered agent with a physical street address in Louisiana. The registered agent accepts service of process and official correspondence on behalf of your LLC.

You can serve as your own registered agent (if you have a Louisiana address), or use a professional service. Our top recommendation is Northwest Registered Agent ($39/year), which also handles LLC formation for $39 + the $100 state fee.

Step 3: File Your Articles of Organization

File Form 365 (Articles of Organization) and the Initial Report with the Louisiana Secretary of State. You can file online through GeauxBiz, by mail, by fax, or in person.

Filing details:

• Filing fee: $100 (plus $5 credit card processing fee for online filings)
• Online filing: GeauxBiz portal (recommended — faster processing)
• Processing time: 3-5 business days (standard), 2-4 hours (expedited, additional $50 fee)

Information required:

• LLC name
• Principal business address
• Registered agent name and address in Louisiana
• Purpose of the LLC
• Duration (perpetual is standard)
• Names and addresses of initial members or managers
• Whether the LLC is member-managed or manager-managed

Step 4: Create an Operating Agreement

Louisiana doesn’t legally require an operating agreement, but having one is strongly recommended. It establishes ownership structure, profit distribution, and management responsibilities — and it’s usually required to open a business bank account.

Step 5: Get an EIN

Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) through the IRS website. It’s free and takes about 15 minutes online. You need an EIN to open a business bank account, hire employees, and file taxes.

Step 6: File Your Initial Report and Register for Taxes

Louisiana requires an Initial Report to be filed alongside your Articles of Organization (it’s included in the filing process). After formation, register with the Louisiana Department of Revenue for applicable state taxes.

Good news for 2026: Louisiana has repealed its corporation franchise tax effective January 1, 2026, so new LLCs no longer need to worry about this additional tax.

Louisiana LLC Costs

Total first-year cost: $135-$434 (depending on whether you use a registered agent service). See our complete guide to LLC costs by state.

Louisiana LLC Taxes

Louisiana LLCs are treated as pass-through entities by default — profits flow through to members’ personal tax returns.

• State income tax: 1.85% to 4.25% (graduated individual income tax rates for 2026)
• Franchise tax: Repealed effective January 1, 2026. LLCs no longer owe franchise tax.
• Sales tax: 4.45% state rate, plus local taxes that can bring the total to over 11% in some parishes
• Federal taxes: Standard pass-through taxation — profits pass to members’ personal returns
• Self-employment tax: 15.3% on net self-employment income (federal)

Annual Requirements for Louisiana LLCs

• Annual report: Due on the anniversary date of your LLC’s formation each year, filed with the Louisiana Secretary of State. $35 filing fee.
• State income tax: Louisiana individual income tax returns are due May 15.
• Maintain a registered agent: Must have a registered agent with a Louisiana address at all times.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to form an LLC in Louisiana?

Standard processing takes 3-5 business days. Expedited processing is available for an additional $50 and reduces processing to 2-4 hours.

Does Louisiana require an operating agreement?

No, Louisiana doesn’t legally require an operating agreement. However, we strongly recommend creating one. It protects your personal liability and most banks require one to open a business account.

Can I form a Louisiana LLC if I live in another state?

Yes. You can form a Louisiana LLC regardless of where you live. You’ll need a registered agent with a physical Louisiana address. However, if you primarily do business in another state, you may be better off forming your LLC there instead. See our how to start an LLC guide for more on choosing the right state.

Is there still a franchise tax for Louisiana LLCs in 2026?

No. Louisiana repealed its corporation franchise tax effective January 1, 2026. LLCs formed in 2026 and beyond are no longer subject to this tax.

How much does a Louisiana LLC cost per year?

The annual report costs $35 per year. Add $39-$299 for a registered agent service. With the franchise tax repealed, ongoing costs are significantly lower than in previous years.

Start an LLC in Another State

Click your state below for a step-by-step formation guide with filing fees, requirements, and timelines.